Unusual aggressive behavior encountered by divers from Antillean manatees (Trichechus manatus manatus) in Puerto Rico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5597/00238Keywords:
Human interactions, marine mammal behavior, marine mammal matingAbstract
The reaction of a manatee mating herd to the presence of two SCUBA divers in Puerto Rico is presented.References
Deutsch, C.J., Self-Sullivan, C. and Mignucci-Giannoni, A. (2008) Trichechus manatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T22103A9356917. https://doi.org/10.2305/iucn.uk.2008.rlts.t22103a9356917.en
Garcia-Rodriguez, A.I., Bowen, B.W., Domning, D., Mignucci-Giannoni, A.A., Marmontel, M., MontoyaOspina, R.A., Morales-Vela, B., Rudin, M., Bonde, R.K. and McGuire, P.M. (1998) Phylogeography of the West Indian
manatee (Trichechus manatus): how many populations and how
many taxa? Molecular Ecology 7(9): 1137-1149. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00430.x
Hartman, D.S. (1979) Ecology and behavior of the manatee (Trichechus manatus) in Florida. American Society of Mammalogists. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. https://doi.org/10.2307/1379863
Hunter, M.E., Mignucci-Giannoni, A.A., Tucker, K.P., King, T.L., Bonde, R.K., Gray, B.A. and McGuire, P.M. (2012) Puerto Rico and Florida manatees represent genetically distinct groups. Conservation Genetics 13(6): 1623-1635. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-012-0414-2
Lefebvre, L.W., Marmontel, M., Reid, J.P., Rathbun, G.B. and Domning, D.P. (2001) Status and biogeography of the West Indian manatee. Pages 425-463 in Woods, C.A. and Sergile, F.E. (Eds) Biogeography of the West Indies: patterns and perspectives. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420039481.ch22
Mignucci-Giannoni, A.A., Montoya-Ospina, R.A., JimenezMarrero, N.M., Rodriguez-Lopez, M.A., Williams, E.H. and Bonde, R.K. (2000) Manatee mortality in Puerto Rico. Environmental Management 25: 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002679910015
Moore, J.C. (1956) Observations of manatees in aggregations. American Museum Novitates 1811: 1-24.
Powell, J.A., Belitsky, D.W. and Rathbun, G.B. (1981) Status of the West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Mammalogy 62(3): 642-646. https://doi.org/10.2307/1380417
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).